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At the Fifth Regional Conference on Animal Production and Health (Kuala Lumpur, September 1971), a draft agreement for the establishment of a regional animal production and health commission for Asia, the Far East and the South-West Pacific under Article XIV of the FAO Constitution was drawn up by interested Member Nations. The draft agreement was revised by the Eleventh Regional Conference for Asia and the Far East (New Delhi, October 1972) and approved by the FAO Council at its Sixtieth Session (June 1973) for submission to Member Nations for acceptance.
In accordance with paragraph 1, Article XXIII, the Agreement entered into force on 29 December 1975, date of receipt of the fifth instrument of acceptance. The Agreement was registered with the Secretariat of the United Nations on 26 February 1976 under No. 14604.
At its Second Session (Kuala Lumpur, 1977), the Commission adopted amendments to the Agreement, which were approved by the FAO Council at its Seventy-fourth Session (December 1978). At its Fourth Session (September 1979), the Commission adopted further amendments to the Agreement which were approved by the FAO Council at its Seventy-sixth Session (November 1979). At its Ninetieth Session, on 28 November 1986, the FAO Council, by Resolution 3/90, approved amendments to the Agreement according to which the present title was adopted. The amendments entered into force for all the parties to the Agreement.
The following participants deposited their instruments on the corresponding date indicated:
| Participant |
Acceptance |
| Australia2 |
7 Jun 1976 |
| Bangladesh |
29 Dec 1975 |
| Bhutan |
21 Feb 2000 |
| India |
12 Jun 1975 |
| Indonesia |
12 Apr 1977 |
| Iran (Islamic Republic of) |
20 Jan 1978 |
| Lao People's Democratic Republic |
15 Sep 1995 |
| Malaysia |
14 May 1976 |
| Mauritius3 |
7 Nov 1979 |
| Mongolia |
8 May 2007 |
| Myanmar |
3 Jan 1990 |
| Nepal |
29 Dec 1975 |
| Pakistan |
29 Oct 1976 |
| Papua New Guinea |
25 Jul 1980 |
| Philippines |
14 Jul 1975 |
Samoa |
12 July 2007 |
| Singapore4 |
7 Jun 1976 |
| Sri Lanka |
4 Apr 1975 |
| Thailand |
16 Sep 1974 |